November 3, 2024: COP 16, India’s National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) “A transformative approach to biodiversity conservation,” says MoS Kirti Vardhan Singh.
India has officially launched its updated National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) at the 16th Conference of Parties (COP 16) to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), held on October 30, 2024, in Cali, Colombia. This critical document aims to address the urgent need for biodiversity preservation through a comprehensive, inclusive strategy.
Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Shri Kirti Vardhan Singh, highlighted the adoption of a ‘Whole-of-Government’ and ‘Whole-of-Society’ approach in updating the NBSAP. “This plan is a vital roadmap to halt and reverse biodiversity loss by 2030 and to achieve a harmonious coexistence with nature by 2050,” he stated.
The event was graced by notable figures including Colombia’s Vice-Minister of Environment, Mauricio Cabrera, and Ms. Astrid Schomaker, Executive Secretary of the CBD. The updated NBSAP aligns with the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, setting 23 national biodiversity targets to ensure the effective management and restoration of ecosystems.
Key Features of the Updated NBSAP unveiled at COP 16
- Ecosystem Restoration: Emphasis on restoring degraded ecosystems and protecting wetlands.
- Species Recovery Programs: Targeted efforts to recover endangered species.
- Community-Driven Conservation: Engaging local communities in biodiversity efforts.
Shri Kirti Vardhan Singh further noted that the updated plan reflects an extensive consultative process, incorporating input from 23 central ministries and various stakeholders, ensuring comprehensive representation across levels.
“India’s governance framework for biodiversity is robust,” asserted Special Secretary of MoEFCC. The Biological Diversity Act of 2002, along with its recent amendments, reinforces this framework, supporting a three-tier structure for effective implementation.
The updated NBSAP unveiled at COP 16 not only addresses current environmental challenges but also provides insights into the status of biodiversity in India, existing policies, and potential financing solutions for biodiversity initiatives.
As the world focuses on biodiversity conservation, India’s renewed commitment through its updated NBSAP sets a significant precedent for global efforts.
